Mission-oriented research for agricultural insect vector management

Insect pests not only can cause direct damage but also cause indirect damage to crops. Direct damage occurs when they feed on the plants, while indirect damage arises when insect vectors transmit plant pathogens. Since the transmission of these insect-borne plant pathogens depends on the insect vectors, understanding the interactions among the insect vectors, plants, and pathogens is crucial. Additionally, effective insect vector management is critical for successful crop protection programs. My research at the University of Florida – Everglades Research and Education Center focuses on insect vector-host plant-plant pathogen interactions. Currently, I have three major focal areas: (1) monitoring emerging insect pests and vector populations for crop resilience, (2) studying insect-plant interactions to identify potential sources of plant resistance to insects, and (3) improving and developing integrated pest management programs for vector management. On-going projects include population monitor of Frankliniella occidentalis, the Western flower thrips, and associated virus in Florida lettuce, and plant resistance in lettuce against the thrips will be discussed. My research goal is to integrate basic and applied research findings to enhance crop protection programs for sustainable agriculture.